Ndezvipi zvinhu zvinodzora simba zvinodiwa kune vanoshandura zvinhu?

Kugadzira simbi dzechigadziriso ndiyo nzira huru yekugadzira simbi nesimbi yemazuva ano, inoshanda mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma zvikuru—tembiricha dzinosvika 1800°C, kukurwa kwakanyanya kwesimbi yakanyungudutswa netsvina, ngura yemakemikari yakakonzerwa netsvina, uye kupiswa kwekupisa nguva nenguva. Zvinhu zvakakodzera zvechigadziriso zvakakosha pakudzivirira ganda rechigadziriso, kuona kuti kugadzirwa kwacho kwakasimba, kuvandudza mhando yesimbi, uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwekushanda kwechoto. Pazasi pane pfupiso yakadzama yezvinhu zvechigadziriso zvechigadziriso zvinodiwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzekushanda.

Zvidhinha zveMagnesia-carbon (MgO-C) ndizvo zvinhu zvinonyanya kusimbaradza nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekushandura, zvichishanda sejira guru rekushanda. Zvakagadzirwa ne magnesia yakasanganiswa yakachena, graphite yepamusoro-soro, phenolic resin binders, uye antioxidant additives, zvinosanganisa kuramba kwakanaka kwe magnesia nekudzivirira kupisa kwakanyanya kwe graphite.

Mhando dzakasiyana dzezvidhinha zvemagnesia-carbon zvinogona kugadziriswa munzvimbo dzakatarwa:zvidhinha zvemagnesia-kabhoni ine kabhoni yakawanda (16-20% yekabhoni)anoshandiswa munzvimbo dzine tsvina uye nzvimbo dzine matombo kuti adzivise kukurwa kwakanyanya, ukuwomhando dzekabhoni yepakatidzakakodzera madziro echoto nedziva rakanyungudutswa.

Zvidhinha zveDolomite isarudzo isingadhuri uye inoshanda munzvimbo dzine mamiriro ekushanda akapfava, akadai sepasi pechoto nemuviri wechoto wepasi. Zvakagadzirwa nemusanganiswa wecalcium carbonate nemagnesium carbonate wakakangwa, zvinodzivirira alkaline slag zvakanaka uye zvinowanzoshandiswa senzira inodhura zvishoma pane zvidhinha zvemagnesia zvakachena.

Zvidhinha zvedolomite zvakasungirirwa netar-bitumendzakakodzera zvakanyanya machira ekugara kwenguva refu, zvichipa kudzikamisa kupisa kwakavimbika uye kugadzikana kwechimiro.

Zvinhu zvinoshanda zvinoramba kushanda zvakanaka zvakakosha kune zvikamu zvechinoshandura zvinhu zvikuru.Mapulagi ekubvisa mvura (zvidhinha zvinopinda mvura)Anoshandiswa muhurongwa hwekuputira pasi, ane chimiro chesimbi chesimbi-magnesia carbon composite kuti ave nechokwadi chekupinza gasi rakasimba panguva yekunyungudutsa.

Zvishandiso zveCorundum zvinoramba kushanda (zviri mukati meAl₂O₃ ≥90%)Zvinoshandiswa munzvimbo dzinonyanya kupfekwa senge nzvimbo dzekutapa, zvichipa kudzivirira kupisa kwakanyanya uye kudzivirira ngura zvakanyanya.

Magumbeze eCeramic fiberzvakare zvinhu zvinoshanda zvisingakoshi zvema converters, zvinonyanya kushandiswa pakudzivirira kupisa pamuromo we converter, flue, nezvimwe zvikamu. Dzakapfava uye dzakareruka, dzine simba rakanaka rekudzivirira kupisa uye kushanda kwekudzivirira kupisa, izvo zvinogona kuderedza kurasikirwa nekupisa, kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba, uye kuderedza kushushikana kwekupisa kunokonzerwa nekuchinja kamwe kamwe kwekushisa kwemuviri we oven kuchengetedza chimiro che oven.

Kusanganisa zvinhu zvekugadzirisa nekusanganisa zvinhu zvekugadziraZvakakoshawo, kuchengetedza kusimba kwejira remukati uye kuderedza nguva yekudzima zvinhu isina kurongwa.

Kuti uwane mhinduro dzezvinhu zvinoshandura zvinhu zvinogadzirisa mashandiro uye kugara kwenguva refu, taura nechikwata chedu chehunyanzvi nhasi.

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