Chitofu chekabhoni dema chakakamurwa kuita mitsetse mishanu mikuru mukamuri rinopisa, pahuro, pachikamu chinopindura, pachikamu chinotonhora nekukurumidza, uye pachikamu chinogara.
Mafuta mazhinji emuchoto checarbon black reaction furnace anonyanya kuva mafuta anorema, uye zvinhu zvinoshandiswa sehydrocarbon compound. Munguva yekugadzira, mamiriro ekupisa mafuta muchoto chereaction akaoma, zvinhu zvinoshandiswa zvinopisa, kutonhora kwemarasha, uye kupisa kwemafuta nezvinhu zvisina kupiswa. Mataira asingatsvi anoshandiswa nekuora aya anogadzira kuratidzwa kwakasiyana-siyana kwemuviri muvagadziri vezvidhinha zvemoto vekuChina. Tembiricha yekushandisa yemukati mechoto chereaction inogona kusvika 1600 ~ 1700 ° C, uye kumhanya kwekupisa muchoto kuchiri kukurumidza. Tembiricha iri kumagumo ehuro iri kumagumo ehuro iri pamusoro pe1700℃, uye kune kuyerera kwemhepo. Dzimwe nzvimbo dzinopisa zvakanyanya dzakatosvika 1900℃. Dzimwe nguva zvitofu nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvinotsiviwa nekuda kwezvikonzero zvekushanda, uye mhute yemvura iri mumhepo inopindawo muchoto ichiputira pombi yemafuta.
Mataira anodzivisa kutsva anowanzo shandiswa muchoto checarbon black reaction chakafukidzwa nezvidhinha zvearuminiyamu nesilicon, zvidhinha zvejade dzakasimba, zvidhinha zvejade zvine chromium-duty uye mataira anodzivisa kutsva epheasant. Zvidhinha zvearuminiyamu nesilicon zvine aruminiyamu yakawanda, mullite stone, rigid jade brick, nezvimwewo; Zvidhinha zvinodzivirira kutsva zvakaita sejade zvakaita sechromium zvine zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvechromium, mataira anodzivisa kutsva ane kupisa kwakanyanya, uye mataira anodzivisa kutsva epheasant anosanganisira aerobic chromium rigidity jade.
Kunewo magumbeze e "carbon-black reaction" anoshandisa zvidhinha zve "silicon carbide compound" pakuvaka. Nzvimbo yekupisa yakaderera ichashandiswa pakuvaka nematombo e "aluminium" akawanda kana zvidhinha zvevhu. Tembiricha iri pakati pe1550 ne1750℃. Munzvimbo yebhandi rekutonhodza isingapfuure 1300℃, chidhinha che "alumina" chakawanda chine huwandu hwealuminum huri pakati pe65-70% chinoshandiswa pakuvaka nekugadzira zvidhinha zvemoto muChina. Munzvimbo dzine tembiricha iri pakati pe1750 ~ 1925℃, mataira anodzivirira chromium-ganging jade ane simba rinodzivirira kupisa anosarudzwa pakuvaka nekugadzira.
Tembiricha yakanyanya kukwira iri munzvimbo ye2000 ~ 2100℃, uye zvidhinha zveZRO2 zvisingatsvi zvinofanirwa kushandiswa pakuvaka, nekuti zvidhinha zvisingatsvi zvine matombo zvine nzvimbo yekunyunguduka yakawanda, huwandu hwakawanda, mafambiro ekupisa madiki, uye kugadzikana kwakanaka kwemakemikari, asi mataira ezvidhinha zveZRO2 zvisingatsvi zvinopisa Mutengo wakakwira.
Muchidimbu, vagadziri vezvidhinha zvemoto zveChina vanokurudzira kuti zvidhinha zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoramba kushanda zvemhando dzakasiyana zvishandiswe munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzekupisa, kuitira kuti kunyangwe mutengo wekugadzira ukaderedzwa, zvikwanise kusangana nezvinodiwa zvejira.
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-19-2023
